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GSTR-3B Due Date for QRMP/Quarterly Filers: Complete 2026 Guide

By AbhishekJul 20, 20266 min read645 views
GSTR-3B Due Date for QRMP/Quarterly Filers

GSTR-3B Due Date for QRMP/Quarterly Filers: Complete Guide

If you're on the QRMP scheme, your GSTR-3B due date isn't a single fixed date — it depends on your state, and it runs alongside a separate monthly payment deadline that catches a lot of businesses off guard. Filing quarterly doesn't mean thinking about GST only once every three months; tax still has to move monthly.

This guide lays out everything QRMP filers need to track — eligibility, exact due dates by state category, monthly payment deadlines, and what happens if you miss one.

What Is the QRMP Scheme?

QRMP stands for Quarterly Return Monthly Payment — a scheme that lets eligible taxpayers file GSTR-3B (and GSTR-1) once every quarter instead of monthly, while still depositing tax every month. It was designed to reduce the filing burden on smaller businesses without disrupting the government's monthly tax collection cycle.

The name itself tells you the structure: quarterly return, monthly payment — two separate cadences running in parallel.

Who Is Eligible for QRMP?

Eligibility Criterion

Requirement

Aggregate annual turnover

Up to ₹5 crore in the previous financial year

Return filing status

All pending GSTR-3B returns must be filed before opting in

GSTIN registration type

Available to regular taxpayers (not applicable to composition scheme taxpayers, who file separately)

Opt-in frequency

Can be changed at the start of each quarter, within the specified window

Applicability

Opted at the GSTIN level — each GSTIN under a PAN can independently choose QRMP or monthly filing

QRMP Opt-In and Opt-Out Window

Quarter

Opt-In/Opt-Out Window Opens

Opt-In/Opt-Out Window Closes

April–June

1 February

30 April

July–September

1 May

31 July

October–December

1 August

31 October

January–March

1 November

31 January

Once the window closes for a quarter, the choice made (or the default carried over from the previous quarter) applies for that entire quarter and cannot be changed mid-quarter.

GSTR-3B Due Dates by State Category

QRMP due dates depend on where your principal place of business is registered. States and union territories are split into two categories, each with a different due date.

Category X States/UTs — Due Date: 22nd of the month after the quarter

Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Goa, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Daman and Diu, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Puducherry, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Lakshadweep

Category Y States/UTs — Due Date: 24th of the month after the quarter

Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Uttarakhand, Haryana, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura, Meghalaya, Assam, West Bengal, Jharkhand, Odisha, Delhi, Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh, Chandigarh

Quarterly GSTR-3B Due Dates for FY 2026–27

Quarter

Period Covered

Category X Due Date

Category Y Due Date

Q1

April–June 2026

22 July 2026

24 July 2026

Q2

July–September 2026

22 October 2026

24 October 2026

Q3

October–December 2026

22 January 2027

24 January 2027

Q4

January–March 2027

22 April 2027

24 April 2027

Monthly Tax Payment Under QRMP (Form PMT-06)

This is the part of QRMP that trips up the most businesses. Even though the return is filed quarterly, tax liability for the first two months of the quarter must still be deposited monthly, using Form PMT-06, by the 25th of the following month. Only the third month's balance is settled when the quarterly GSTR-3B itself is filed.

Month

PMT-06 Due Date

Payment Method Options

1st month of quarter

25th of the following month

Fixed Sum Method or Self-Assessment Method

2nd month of quarter

25th of the following month

Fixed Sum Method or Self-Assessment Method

3rd month of quarter

Settled via quarterly GSTR-3B filing

N/A — no separate PMT-06 required

PMT-06 Payment Methods Explained

Method

How It Works

Best Suited For

Fixed Sum Method

Pre-filled challan based on 35% of the previous quarter's tax paid in cash

Businesses with stable, predictable monthly turnover

Self-Assessment Method

Taxpayer calculates actual tax liability for the month based on real sales and ITC

Businesses with fluctuating monthly turnover, to avoid over- or under-paying

PMT-06 Due Dates for FY 2026–27

Month

PMT-06 Due Date

April 2026

25 May 2026

May 2026

25 June 2026

July 2026

25 August 2026

August 2026

25 September 2026

October 2026

25 November 2026

November 2026

25 December 2026

January 2027

25 February 2027

February 2027

25 March 2027

Invoice Furnishing Facility (IFF) for QRMP Filers

QRMP filers who want their B2B invoices to reflect in their buyers' GSTR-2B sooner than the quarterly cycle can use the Invoice Furnishing Facility (IFF) to report B2B invoices monthly, for the first two months of the quarter, without affecting their own quarterly GSTR-3B cycle.

IFF Period

Due Date

1st month of quarter

13th of the following month

2nd month of quarter

13th of the following month

3rd month of quarter

Reported in the quarterly GSTR-1, not via IFF

Using IFF is optional, but it matters for your buyers — without it, your B2B invoices from the first two months of the quarter won't appear in their GSTR-2B until your quarterly GSTR-1 is filed, delaying their ITC.

Late Fees and Interest for QRMP Filers

Scenario

Consequence

Late quarterly GSTR-3B filing

₹50/day (₹25 CGST + ₹25 SGST) for regular returns; ₹20/day for Nil returns, capped as per standard GSTR-3B late fee rules

Late or insufficient PMT-06 monthly payment

Interest at 18% per annum on the shortfall, calculated from the 25th until payment is made

Underpayment via Fixed Sum Method

No late fee if paid by the 25th, even if the amount doesn't exactly match actual liability — reconciled at quarter-end filing

Nil monthly payment when no liability exists

No PMT-06 payment required for that month if there's no tax liability

QRMP vs. Monthly Filing: Quick Comparison

Factor

QRMP (Quarterly)

Monthly Filing

Eligibility

Turnover up to ₹5 crore

Mandatory above ₹5 crore; optional below

GSTR-3B filing frequency

Once per quarter

Every month

Tax payment frequency

Monthly, via PMT-06

Monthly, via GSTR-3B itself

GSTR-1 filing frequency

Quarterly (with optional monthly IFF for B2B invoices)

Monthly

Compliance effort

Lower — fewer full return filings per year

Higher — 12 return filings annually

Buyer ITC timing

Can be delayed unless IFF is used

Faster, since invoices flow monthly

Common Mistakes QRMP Filers Make

  • Assuming no payment is due until the quarter ends — PMT-06 payments for the first two months are still mandatory even though the return itself isn't filed until quarter-end

  • Using the wrong state category due date — especially for CA firms managing clients across multiple states, mixing up the 22nd and 24th deadlines is a common, avoidable error

  • Skipping IFF and unintentionally delaying buyers' ITC — this can strain vendor relationships even when your own compliance is technically on schedule

  • Missing the opt-in/opt-out window — since the choice locks in for the full quarter, missing the window means being stuck with the default option for three months

  • Not reconciling monthly even though filing is quarterly — waiting until the quarterly due date to reconcile GSTR-2B against the purchase register leaves far less time to resolve mismatches before filing

Final Thoughts

QRMP simplifies the filing cadence, but it doesn't simplify the underlying compliance work — tax still needs to be tracked and paid monthly, invoices still need timely reconciliation, and the state-based due date split adds a layer of detail that's easy to get wrong, especially across multiple client GSTINs. Treating QRMP as "quarterly, full stop" is the most common way businesses end up with unexpected interest charges or delayed vendor ITC.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q:What is the QRMP scheme in GST?

QRMP (Quarterly Return Monthly Payment) allows eligible taxpayers with turnover up to ₹5 crore to file GSTR-3B once per quarter, while still paying tax monthly through Form PMT-06 for the first two months of each quarter.

Q:What is the GSTR-3B due date for QRMP filers?

It depends on the state category — the 22nd of the month following the quarter for Category X states, and the 24th for Category Y states.

Q:Do QRMP filers need to pay tax every month?

Yes. Even though GSTR-3B is filed quarterly, tax must be paid for the first two months of each quarter using Form PMT-06 by the 25th of the following month. Only the third month's balance is settled through the quarterly return itself.

Q:What happens if I don't pay the PMT-06 amount on time?

Interest at 18% per annum applies on any shortfall from the 25th until the amount is actually paid, even though the quarterly return itself isn't yet due.

Q:Can I switch between QRMP and monthly filing anytime?

No. The option can only be changed during a specific opt-in/opt-out window before each quarter begins. Once the window closes, the selection applies for the entire quarter.

Q:What is the Fixed Sum Method under QRMP?

It's a simplified PMT-06 payment option where the system pre-fills a payment amount equal to 35% of the tax paid in cash in the previous quarter, useful for businesses with stable monthly turnover.

Q:Does QRMP delay my buyers' ability to claim ITC?

It can, unless you use the Invoice Furnishing Facility (IFF) to report B2B invoices for the first two months of the quarter. Without IFF, those invoices only reflect in your buyers' GSTR-2B once your quarterly GSTR-1 is filed.

Q:Is QRMP available for composition scheme taxpayers?

No. QRMP applies to regular taxpayers below the turnover threshold. Composition scheme taxpayers follow a separate, simplified quarterly filing process (CMP-08) that isn't the same as QRMP.

Q:What is Category X vs. Category Y state classification for GST?

It's a classification used specifically to stagger QRMP due dates across the country — Category X states get a 22nd due date and Category Y states get a 24th due date, reducing simultaneous load on the GST portal.

Q:Can I opt into QRMP mid-quarter?

No. QRMP opt-in and opt-out must be done within the designated window before the quarter begins; it cannot be changed once the quarter is underway.